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Linux系统——zabbix监控软件安装布署 zabbix安装需要LAMP或LNMP环境，并且对这些软件的版本也有一定的要求，并且PHP编译安装时需要一些指定 的模块，否则可能会安装不上，具体需求请参考官方文档 1、安装系统环境说明 [root@Centos ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release CentOS release 6.5 (Final) [root@Centos ~]# uname -r 2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64 Apache版本 [root@Centos /]# ls -ld /application/apache lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 25 Sep 12 03:44 /application/apache -> /application/apache2.4.23 MySQL版本 [root@Centos /]# ls -ld /application/mysql-5.1.73 drwxr-xr-x. 11 mysql mysql 4096 Sep 19 09:16 /application/mysql-5.1.73 PHP版本 [root@Centos ~]# /application/php/bin/php -v PHP 5.3.27 (cli) (built: Nov 15 2016 13:03:18) Copyright (c) 1997-2013 The PHP Group Zend Engine v2.3.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2013 Zend Technologies 安装一些必要的包软件
yum install net-snmp net-snmp-devel libcurl-devel -y 2、下载安装zabbix软件 创建用户 [root@Centos zabbix-2.4.8]# groupadd zabbix [root@Centos zabbix-2.4.8]# useradd -g zabbix zabbix 下载软件 编译安装 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix --enable-server --enable-agent --with-net-snmp --with-mysql=/application/mysql-5.1.73/bin/mysql_config --with-libcurl Configuration: Detected OS: linux-gnu Install path: /usr/local/zabbix Compilation arch: linux Compiler: gcc Compiler flags: -g -O2 -I/application/mysql-5.1.73/include/mysql -g -DUNIV_LINUX -I/usr/include/rpm -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/lib64/perl5/CORE -I. -I/usr/include Enable server: yes Server details: With database: MySQL WEB Monitoring: cURL Native Jabber: no SNMP: yes IPMI: no SSH: no ODBC: no Linker flags: -rdynamic -L/application/mysql-5.1.73/lib/mysql -L/usr/lib64 Libraries: -lm -ldl -lrt -lresolv -lmysqlclient -lnetsnmp -lcurl Enable proxy: no Enable agent: yes Agent details: Linker flags: -rdynamic Libraries: -lm -ldl -lrt -lresolv -lcurl Enable Java gateway: no LDAP support: no IPv6 support: no *********************************************************** * Now run 'make install' * * * * Thank you for using Zabbix! * *********************************************************** [root@Centos tools]# tar zxf zabbix-2.4.8.tar.gz [root@Centos tools]#cd zabbix-2.4.8 [root@Centos zabbix-2.4.8]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix --enable-server --enable-agent --with-net-snmp --with-mysql=/application/mysql-5.1.73/bin/mysql_config --with-libcurl [root@Centos zabbix-2.4.8]# make && make install 3、配置zabbix 配置启动文件 [root@Centos zabbix-2.4.8]# cp misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_server /etc/init.d/
[root@Centos zabbix-2.4.8]# cp misc/init.d/tru64/zabbix_agentd /etc/init.d/ [root@Centos zabbix-2.4.8]# chmod 755 /etc/init.d/zabbix_server [root@Centos zabbix-2.4.8]# chmod 755 /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd 拷贝配置文件到WEB目录下 [root@Centos zabbix-2.4.8]# cp -r frontends/php /application/apache/htdocs/zabbix 创建数据库与用户 mysql> create database zabbix default charset utf8; Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) mysql> grant all on zabbix.* to zabbixuser@localhost identified by 'zabbixuser'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.06 sec) mysql> flush privileges; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.06 sec) 初始化数据库
[root@Centos zabbix-2.4.8]# mysql zabbix <./database/mysql/schema.sql [root@Centos zabbix-2.4.8]# mysql zabbix <./database/mysql/images.sql [root@Centos zabbix-2.4.8]# mysql zabbix <./database/mysql/data.sql 修改配置文件 vi /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd DAEMON=/usr/local/zabbix-2.4.8/sbin/zabbix_agentd [root@Centos etc]# egrep -v "^#.*|^$" zabbix_server.conf ListenPort=10051 LogFile=/tmp/zabbix_server.log DebugLevel=4 PidFile=/tmp/zabbix_server.pid DBHost=localhost DBName=zabbix DBUser=zabbixuser DBPassword=zabbixuser DBSocket=/tmp/mysql.sock DBPort=3306 StartPollers=15 StartIPMIPollers=15 StartPingers=2 StartDiscoverers=2 StartHTTPPollers=2 启动服务 [root@Centos etc]# /etc/init.d/zabbix_server start Starting zabbix_server: /etc/init.d/functions: line 546: /usr/local/sbin/zabbix_server: No such file or directory [FAILED] 修改启动文件
[root@Centos etc]# vi /etc/init.d/zabbix_server +546 #!/bin/bash # # chkconfig: - 90 10 # description: Starts and stops Zabbix Server using chkconfig # Tested on Fedora Core 2 - 5 # Should work on all Fedora Core versions # # @name: zabbix_server # @created: 18.04.2006 # # Modified for Zabbix 2.0.0 # May 2012, Zabbix SIA # # Source function library. . /etc/init.d/functions # Variables # Edit these to match your system settings # Zabbix-Directory BASEDIR=/usr/local 修改成BASEDIR=/usr/local/zabbix # Binary File BINARY_NAME=zabbix_server [root@Centos etc]# /etc/init.d/zabbix_server start Starting zabbix_server: [ OK ] 4、打开浏览器进行相关设置 需要修改php.ini文件 post_max_size = 16M max_execution_time = 300 max_input_time = 300 date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai 进入php的源码目录下切换到mysqli模块下 [root@Centos ext]# cd mysqli [root@Centos mysqli]# /application/php/bin/phpize Configuring for: PHP Api Version: 20090626 Zend Module Api No: 20090626 Zend Extension Api No: 220090626 [root@Centos mysqli]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysqli --with-php-config=/application/php/bin/php-config --with-mysqli=/application/mysql-5.1.73/bin/mysql_config [root@Centos mysqli]# make && make install [root@Centos mysqli]# cd ../ [root@Centos ext]# cd bcmath/ [root@Centos bcmath]# /application/php/bin/phpize Configuring for: PHP Api Version: 20090626 Zend Module Api No: 20090626 Zend Extension Api No: 220090626 [root@Centos bcmath]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/bcmath --with-php-config=/application/php/bin/php-config [root@Centos bcmath]# make && make install [root@Centos bcmath]# cd ../ [root@Centos ext]# cd gettext/ [root@Centos gettext]# /application/php/bin/phpize Configuring for: PHP Api Version: 20090626 Zend Module Api No: 20090626 Zend Extension Api No: 220090626 [root@Centos gettext]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/gettext --with-php-config=/application/php/bin/php-config [root@Centos gettext]# make && make install [root@Centos gettext]# ll /application/php-5.3.27/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-zts-20090626/ total 728 -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 145372 Nov 15 15:17 bcmath.so -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 42037 Nov 15 15:18 gettext.so -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 549483 Nov 15 15:15 mysqli.so 修改php.ini文件未行加上模块 extension=mysqli.so extension=bcmath.so extension=gettext.so 重启httpd服务
填写数据库信息 这里点击下载配置文件，然后上传到站点目录下，Retry即可 默认用户：Admin 密码：zabbix 登陆成功，至此所有安装结束 原创： 民工哥
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