本帖最后由monicazhang于2015-8-2911:26编辑
目录
1介绍....................................................................................................................................................6 1.1基本概念...................................................................................................................................6 1.2用途和目标................................................................................................................................7 1.3范围.........................................................................................................................................7 1.4对组织的效益............................................................................................................................7 1.5流程运行的前提和时机...............................................................................................................8 1.6流程的远景及路线图...................................................................................................................8 1.7参考材料.................................................................................................................................11 ITSS考试 2流程详细说明....................................................................................................................................11 2.1指导方针.................................................................................................................................11 2.2流程关系图..............................................................................................................................14 2.3变更管理总图...........................................................................................................................15 2.3.1变更登记与分类.......................................................................................................................17 2.3.2变更风险与影响评估.................................................................................................................23 2.3.3变更审批.................................................................................................................................26 2.3.4变更日程安排...........................................................................................................................28 2.3.5变更开发测试与确认.................................................................................................................29 2.3.6协调变更实施...........................................................................................................................31 2.3.7变更实施后回顾.......................................................................................................................33 2.3.8紧急变更处理...........................................................................................................................35 2.3.9标准变更处理...........................................................................................................................37 2.3.10变更回退.................................................................................................................................39 2.4流程质量控制...........................................................................................................................40 2.4.1考核指标.................................................................................................................................41 2.4.2评估与改进流程.......................................................................................................................42 2.4.3升级上报管理...........................................................................................................................43
3流程支持技术....................................................................................................................................44 3.1变更管理流程的功能需求..........................................................................................................44 3.2可选技术平台列表....................................................................................................................45 3.3相关流程的功能需求.................................................................................................................45 3.3.1CMDB数据录入查询工具(配置管理)..........................................................................................45 3.3.2CMDB查询工具(配置管理)........................................................................................................45 3.3.3知识库系统(运维管理)..............................................................................................................45 ITSS认证 4流程角色和职责.................................................................................................................................45 4.1变更流程主管...........................................................................................................................45 4.2变更管理流程执行负责人..........................................................................................................46 4.3变更经理.................................................................................................................................46 4.4变更协调员..............................................................................................................................48 4.5变更提交人..............................................................................................................................48 4.6变更主管.................................................................................................................................49 4.7变更管理委员会(CAB)..............................................................................................................49 4.8紧急变更管理委员会(ECAB)......................................................................................................50 4.9相关的其他角色.......................................................................................................................51 4.10RACI表..................................................................................................................................51 4.10.1RACI表格简缩用语..................................................................................................................52 4.10.2RACI表格...............................................................................................................................52 ITSS培训 5附录(表格、模板).........................................................................................................................55 5.1管理模板.................................................................................................................................55 5.1.1变更请求模板...........................................................................................................................56 5.1.2变更纪录模板...........................................................................................................................56 5.1.3CAB会议记录..........................................................................................................................56 5.1.4标准变更模式模板....................................................................................................................56 5.1.5预定变更(ForwardScheduleofChange)模板.........................................................................56 5.2状态定义参考...........................................................................................................................56
|